TASK-DI-09-02B: Regional End-to-End Disaster Management Applications

Task Description

Area

Disasters

Overarching Task

TASK-DI-09-02: Multi-Risk Management and Regional Applications

(Sub)Task Number - Title

TASK-DI-09-02b: Regional End-to-End Disaster Management Applications

Related Communities of Practice

-

Relevant Committees

-

Task Definition


Implement regional and cross-cutting end-to-end projects. Potential areas of application will include: Flood-risk decision-support tools and applications supporting the full cycle of disaster management for e.g. Central America and the Caribbean, and Africa. Build upon GMES projects in the area of emergency response.


Leads

Type

Member or PO

Representing

Contact Name

EmailAddress

Task Lead (PoC)

Canada

CSA

Guy Seguin

guy.seguin@space.gc.ca

Task Lead

CEOS

CSA

Guy Seguin

guy.seguin@space.gc.ca

Task Lead

UNOOSA

n/a

Shirish Ravan

shirish.ravan@unoosa.org

Motivation/Background

(Why should this Task or sub-task be implemented? What relevance to society? What is the state of the art?)

This task aims to bring forward the lessons learned in other related tasks and apply them on a regional basis to develop end-to-end disaster management systems. The focus of this task is concrete benefit to end users through Earth observations. The task aims to develop GEO showcases on a regional basis for future disaster management applications that address the full cycle of disaster management using a multi-hazard approach.

Current Status

Outputs

Description

By Date

Development of flood prediction sodftware (NASA/GSFC, University of Maryland), application on trial basis to flood zones, initial automated tasking of satellite resources. Mitigation projects addressing issues related to Caribbean and African disasters.

Q2 2011

Activities

Description

By Date

Confirmation of user requirements and development of 2009 workplan (April 2009); selection of five Phase 1 National Partners that will work with regional partners CIMH and CDERA and contribute resources to develop applications in partnership and validate results: Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Grenada, Jamaica and Saint-Lucia (July 2009)

Q3-2009

Extensive data collections over Namibia in January and February 2009; flood extent products developed and distributed; trial results from January 2009 flooding season validated; flood monitoring work presented to Namibian ambassador to the UN (June);

Q2-2009

Resources

Description

By Date

In Planning

Outputs

Description

By Date

Operational Flood Prediction and Response Monitoring using medium and high-resolution satellites – Caribbean (2010 and 2011); Southern Africa (2010 and 2011)  

2009-2011

Final Review of Phase I Caribbean Satellite Disaster Pilot and Namibia Flood and Health Activities - June 2011. 

Q2 2011

Activities

Description

By Date

Caribbean Flood Pilot:

 

Acquisition of background data and archive mining (beginning in July 2009);

Q3-2009

flooding and landslide warning pilot (July-November 2009);

Q3-Q4-2009

development of mitigation projects with national partners (summer 2009);

Q3-2009

DLR/UN-SPIDER-sponsored user feedback workshop planned 20 October in Bonn; 

Q1-2010

Development of mitigation projects with national partners (Winter 2009-2010);

Q4 2009-Q1 2010

Creation of six project teams and kick-off of pilot sub-project activities (march 2010)

Q1 2010

Africa Flood Pilot:

Q3-2009

DLR-sponsored system development workshop (covering both sub taks-1 and 2) planned for August 25-27 in Bonn;

 

Confirmation of user requirements and development of 2009 workplan (fall 2009);

Q4-2009

Flood warning and disease vector pilot (December-January 2009-10); Flood forecast using higher resolution ASTER DEM-based drainage model for Zambezi river basin.  Calibration and observation locations moved to match in-situ measurement stations.  Initial validation of model results.  Installed new flow meter gauges at critical points.  Created rapid mapping capability for NASA assets utilizing sensor web technologies for improved targeting and data delivery. 

Q4-2009-Q1-2010

Post-season analysis and recommendations for Phase II (March 2010);

Q1-2010

Development of Phase II capacity building workplan (summer 2010)

Q3-2010

Resources

Description

By Date

In-kind human and satellite resources being committed by NASA and CSA, ASI, ESA, UN-SPIDER, USGS and possibly Spot Image, DLR and Taiwan National Cheng-Kung University. In kind contributions from the meteorological and disaster agencies of Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Grenada, Jamaica and Saint-Lucia as well as CDERA , CIMH, University of the West Indies and Cathalac.

 

In addition, in Africa, resources are being contributed by Hydrological Services for Namibia, Meraka Institute, CSIR (South Africa), and Dept of Science and Technology (South Africa), RCMRD (Kenya).

 

Cross-cutting Components

Architecture and Data

1) Please briefly describe any task-related Earth observation resources (data set, system, website/portal) and any related Web Service interfaces that are contributed to GEOSS. State whether these items are or will be registered with the GEOSS Component and Service Registry for access via the GEO Web Portals, and whether any associated standards or other interoperability arrangements will be registered in the Standards and Interoperability Registry.

2) Please also describe what data and information your activity/system needs that you would request to be accessible through the GEOSS Common Infrastructure.

Capacity Building

(capacity building is defined to include the development of capacity related to: (i) Infrastructure and technology transfer (Hardware, Software and other technology required to develop, access and use EO); (ii) Individuals (education and training of individuals to be aware of, access, use and develop EO) and (iii) Institutions – building policies, programs & organizational structures to enhance the value of EO data and products).

1) In accordance with the above definition does this Task have a capacity-building component? If so, please provide a short description of this component including a description of end users.

2) Have any additional CB needs for this Task been identified? Please provide a short description.

1) The Task includes a significant capacity development component. In each of the sub-tasks, the focus is to establish a simple operating system that functions in an automated fashion, and to allow its operation to be transferred to a regional centre of excellence during the Phase II capacity development phase. This will include some technology transfer and training activities, still to be defined and financed through ad hoc contributions.

Science and Technology

1. Please briefly describe the elements of scientific research or technological development contained in this Task

2. In relation to the S&T component(s) of this Task, please describe gaps, priorities, continuity needs, barriers, scientific expertise and additional resource needs (this information will be used for developing a gaps and needs assessment in Task ST-09-01)

1)  Focus of development is on processes and methodologies for increased automation of satellite tasking and automation of data interpretation in flooding and related disaster scenarios.

2) Gaps are being identified as new satellites are being integrated into system. Main gaps at this point are availability of financial resources for development of coding and underlying software for interoperability.

User Engagement

Please briefly describe to what extent end users are engaged in this Task and influence the nature of the outputs produced

Disaster Management agencies sit on the steering committees for several of the sub-tasks. They are involved in the defition of the workplan, particualrly in defining the deliverables that will be used by them for improved disaster management. Users will led the evaluation process after each phase to ensure that the results are judged as a function of their relevance to user goals and objectives.

Contribution to Outputs and Activities Above

Italy

ISPRA: To contribute to the risk assessment on Disaster SBA, the Italian Inventory Land Slide Phenomena has been registered on the GEOSS portal. This service, created on the respect of OGC standard (WMS service), contains relevant environmental information on the various terrestrial movements typology.

Japan

ICHARM: Support for flood risk management through flood forecasting and analysis using IFAS(Integrated Flood Analysis System)with the combination of satellite-based rainfall data and in-situ field observation data.

JAXA: To provide the service of Sentinel Asia flood monitoring and also enhance the service contents in cooperation with other institutes and universities.

Norway

NGI: If the project is not closed for participation NGI can contribute with information about a) how the national and regional warning system works in Norway, b) how threshold levels for for example precipitation-triggered hazards (snow avalanches, debris flows, ...) are chosen and what they are in Norway.

Portugal

Faculty of Arts of the University of Porto (FLUP): perception of climate risk.

CEOS

NASA: Contribute radar and infrared data to a demonstration of disaster management using satellite data in the Caribbean and in Africa.

GEO Secretariat’s Comment: Contributing members will be able to launch regional end-to-end projects.

Participation

Type

Member or PO

Representing

Contact Name

EmailAddress

Task Lead (PoC)

Canada

CSA

Guy Seguin

guy.seguin@space.gc.ca

Task Lead

CEOS

CSA

Guy Seguin

guy.seguin@space.gc.ca

Task Lead

UNOOSA

n/a

Shirish Ravan

shirish.ravan@unoosa.org

Task Contributor

Canada

Athena Global through CSA contract (Caribbean Floo

Andrew Eddy

andrew.eddy@athenaglobal.com

Task Contributor

Canada

GEOSS in the Americas and Environment Canada

Ken Korporal

ken.korporal@ec.gc.ca

Task Contributor

CEOS

NASA

Stuart Frye

stuart.w.frye@nasa.gov

Task Contributor

ESA

ESA

Philippe Bally

philippe.bally@esa.int

Task Contributor

France

SPOT Image

Didier Giacobbo

didier.giacobbo@spotimage.fr

Task Contributor

Germany

DLR

Harald Mehl

harald.mehl@dlr.de

Task Contributor

Italy

ASI

Giovanni Valentini

giovanni.valentini@asi.it

Task Contributor

Italy

ISPRA

Alessandro Trigila

alessandro.trigila@apat.it

Task Contributor

Italy

ISPRA

Michele Munafò

michele.munafo@isprambiente.it

Task Contributor

Italy

ISPRA

Nico Bonora

nico.bonora@isprambiente.it

Task Contributor

Japan

ICHARM

Kazuhiko Fukami

k-fukami@pmwi.go.jp

Task Contributor

Japan

JAXA

Kazuya Kaku

kaku.kazuya@jaxa.jp

Task Contributor

Norway

NGI

Kalle Kronholm

kalle.kronholm@ngi.no

Task Contributor

Panama

Cathalac

Emil Cherrington

emil.cherrington@cathalac.org

Task Contributor

Portugal

Faculty of Arts of the University of Porto (FLUP)

Ana Monteiro

anamonteirosousa@gmail.com

Task Contributor

United States

NASA (Caribbean Flood Pilot Project Leader, Namibi

Stuart Frye

stuart.w.frye@nasa.gov

Task Contributor

United States

NOAA

Curt Barrett

curt.barrett@noaa.gov

Task Contributor

UNOOSA

UN-SPIDER

Lorant Czaran

lorant.czaran@un-spider.org

Task Contributor

WMO

RES

Jim Caughey

jim.caughey@metoffice.gov.uk